As a SQL Server DBA, there are various occasions where SQL Server returns Operating System errors as it causes some failure performing certain SQL Server operations. Below are Operating System Errors from Error 1443 to Operating System Error 1501

The Operating System Error 1443(Invalid GW_* command.)
ERROR_INVALID_GW_COMMAND

The Operating System Error 1444(Invalid thread identifier.)
ERROR_INVALID_THREAD_ID

The Operating System Error 1445(Cannot process a message from a window that is not a multipledocument interface (MDI) window.)
ERROR_NON_MDICHILD_WINDOW

The Operating System Error 1446(Popup menu already active.)
ERROR_POPUP_ALREADY_ACTIVE

The Operating System Error 1447(The window does not have scroll bars.)
ERROR_NO_SCROLLBARS

The Operating System Error 1448(Scroll bar range cannot be greater than 0x7FFF.)
ERROR_INVALID_SCROLLBAR_RANGE

The Operating System Error 1449(Cannot show or remove the window in the way specified.)
ERROR_INVALID_SHOWWIN_COMMAND

The Operating System Error 1450(Insufficient system resources exist to complete the requestedservice.)
ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES

The Operating System Error 1451(Insufficient system resources exist to complete the requestedservice.)
ERROR_NONPAGED_SYSTEM_RESOURCES

The Operating System Error 1452(Insufficient system resources exist to complete the requestedservice.)
ERROR_PAGED_SYSTEM_RESOURCES

The Operating System Error 1453(Insufficient quota to complete the requested service.)
ERROR_WORKING_SET_QUOTA

The Operating System Error 1454(Insufficient quota to complete the requested service.)
ERROR_PAGEFILE_QUOTA

The Operating System Error 1455(The paging file is too small for this operation to complete.)
ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT

The Operating System Error 1456(A menu item was not found.)
ERROR_MENU_ITEM_NOT_FOUND

The Operating System Error 1457(Invalid keyboard layout handle.)
ERROR_INVALID_KEYBOARD_HANDLE

The Operating System Error 1458(Hook type not allowed.)
ERROR_HOOK_TYPE_NOT_ALLOWED

The Operating System Error 1459(This operation requires an interactive window station.)
ERROR_REQUIRES_INTERACTIVE_WINDOWSTATION

The Operating System Error 1460(This operation returned because the time-out period expired.)
ERROR_TIMEOUT

The Operating System Error 1500(The event log file is corrupted.)
ERROR_EVENTLOG_FILE_CORRUPT

The Operating System Error 1501(No event log file could be opened, so the event logging service didnot start.)
ERROR_EVENTLOG_CANT_START

This is applicable for below versions of Operating Systems

Windows Server 2003
Windows Server 2008 R2
Windows Server 2012

Hope this was helpful.

Thanks,
SQLServerF1 Team
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